They came not so much to visit as to survey the spit. Soon after, other simple boarding houses were built on the strip of sand, with the activity attracting prominent businessmen from the Maryland Eastern Shore, Baltimore, Philadelphia, and Wilmington, Delaware. During those days, people arrived by stagecoach and ferry. In 1869, businessman Isaac Coffin built the first beach-front cottage to receive paying guests. The land on which the city was built and much of the surrounding area was obtained by Thomas Fenwick, an Englishman, from the Indigenous peoples of the region. History Ocean City's inlet during the offseason 19th century īefore the European colonization of what is now Maryland in the 17th century, the shoreline of the Delmarva Peninsula had been populated for thousands of years by Indigenous peoples including the Algonquian-speaking Assateague and Nanticoke peoples. It is part of the Salisbury metropolitan area as defined by the United States Census Bureau. During the summer, Ocean City becomes the second most populated municipality in Maryland, after Baltimore. census, although during summer weekends the city hosts between 320,000 and 345,000 vacationers and up to eight million visitors annually. The population was 6,844 at the 2020 U.S. Ocean City, officially the Town of Ocean City, is an Atlantic resort town in Worcester County, Maryland, along the East Coast of the United States.
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